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Antiquity 3,050 BC-900 BC For at least ten constant of gravitation years, the Nile vale has been the site of one of the most influential civilizations in the world. stock-still today, its architectural monuments, which include enormous Pyramid and the Great Sphinx, atomic number 18 the largest and most famous buildings in the world. Characteristics Due to the lack of wood, the cardinal predominant building materials employ in antique Egypt were unbaked hold fast stuck brick and stone. From the Old res publica , stone was gener anyy reserved for and temples, go bricks were go ford even for majestic palaces, fortresses, the walls of temple precincts and towns, and for subsidiary buildings in temple complexes. Therefore, our impression of ancient Egyptian computer architecture is base mainly on its religious monuments, massive structures characterized by thick, sloped walls with few openings. Although the use of the arch was developed during the fourth dynasty, all monumental buildings argon supported by the external walls and the n first spaced columns. The outside walls, as well as the columns, were cover with hieroglyphic and graphical carvings in brilliant colors. Many motifs of Egyptian ornament are symbolic, such as the scarab, or pious beetle, the solar disk, and the vulture. some new(prenominal) common motifs include palm leaves, the papyrus plant, and the buds and flowers of the lotus. Influence upon European architecture Egyptian architecture had a stiff set on Graeco-Roman design. Later, Ancient Egyptian architecture has had work out upon the architecture and art of medieval Europe, notably in the early 17th century, when Renaissance designers brought elements of Egyptian art into the medallion of castles and other fine buildings. Examples of this phenomenon are found at Glamis stronghold and Muchalls castle in Scotland, where caryatid figures are incorporated into the overmantle plasterwork. These plasterw ork interiors are considered the dickens fi! nest in Scotland. Byzantine architecture Between 373 and 500...If you want to exact a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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